Located in Far
North Queensland is two World Heritage Listed areas - The
Great Barrier Reef and the Wet Tropics. These two areas represent
only 13 of over 700 World Heritage sites that meet all 4
of
UNESCO’s qualifying criteria’s.
The Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef was Australia's first World Listed
site, inscribed in 1981. Extending over 2,300 km's along
the
north east coast of Australia, and covering an area of 35
million hectares, the Great Barrier Reef is the worlds largest
World Heritage area.
The Great Barrier Reef is made up of some 2,800 individual
reefs and coral cays. It is home to an estimated 1,500 different
species of fishes, 340 species of hard corals and a further
60 species of soft corals. Other well represented animal
groups include molluscs, giant clams, echinoderms and crustaceans.
Marine mammals including dugongs, whales and dolphins contribute
to making this Reef great.
The Wet Tropics
Inscribed in 1988, the Wet Tropics covers 894,000 hectares
from Townsville, 350 kms south of Cairns, to Cooktown in
the
north. The Wet Tropics occupies less that 0.1% of Australia’s
land mass yet is home to a staggering number of Australian
species. 30% of Australia's marsupials, 58% of its bat species,
26% of its frog species, 58% of its butterfly species, and
48% of bird species. There is no less than 85 species of
animals that are found only in this area, and it is believed
that
more than 700 species of plants are endemic to this region.
In just 1 acre you will find more species of tree than is
found on the entire North American continent!
Mountains blanketed in clouds, incredible panoramic out looks,
boulder strewn rivers and creeks, ancient cycads and ferns,
and towering giants thousands of years old. It is as though
nature wanted all her diversity in this one small corner of
the planet.
For further information see:
» UNESCO
World Heritage Centre
» Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
» Wet Tropics Management Authority
|